In the past couple of years, Zouk has nudged out salsa as
the most popular dance class in the pubs and clubs of Europe and North America.
Why? Because salsa may be fun and fit, but Zouk is sensual and up-close; and we
all need some sensuality in our lives!
But there?s a lot more to Zouk than just close-dancing at 88
rpm! Zouk?s roots can be found in the nineteenth century courtly dances that
the Europeans (especially the French) brought to the Caribbean (more
specifically, to Martinique, Guadeloupe, Dominica and Haiti).
Inspired by the New Orleans and Paris jazz of the ?20s, as
well as by vintage Cuban music, the French Caribbean saw a sophisticated jazz, rhumba
and beguine scene growing in cities such as Point A Pitre and Fort De
France. In time, and via many highways and by-ways, this led to the classic
electro Zouk sound of the ?80s in the dance clubs of Paris and the French
Antilles, masterminded by supergroup Kassav? and others.
Meanwhile in the slave-worked sugar plantations, a much more
African-inspired sound was taking root: drum ensembles – Gwo Ka in Guadeloupe,
Bele in Martinique – would play during religious holidays, at night after work
and in the ?neg?mawon? (black maroon) hill-settlements, much to the horror of
the slave-owning community, who associated drums with subversion and
revolution.
Over time, these two very different strands influenced each
other in countless ways, taking in echoes of rock, disco, soul, salsa, reggae,
calypso, jazz, R&B, electro, House and hip hop along the way.
And so, for the first time ever in one single compilation,
here?s the full Story Of Zouk. What does ?zouk? mean? The term is simply a
creole catch-all for ?party?. So, here?s your Zouk Party - all present and
correct!